Labour Code Advisor

CHAPTER VI - WORKING HOURS OF ADULTS

Section 64. Power to make exempting rules.

(1) The State Government may make rules defining the persons who hold positions of supervision or management or are employed in a confidential position in a factory 2[or empowering the Chief Inspector to declare any person, other than a person defined by such rules, as a person holding position of supervision or management or employed in a confidential position in a factory if, in the opinion of the Chief Inspector, such person holds such position or is so employed], and the provisions of this Chapter, other than the provisions of clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 66 and of the proviso to that sub-section, shall not apply to any person so defined 2[or declared]: 2[Provided that any person so defined or declared shall, where the ordinary rate of wages of such person 3[does not exceed the wage limit specified in sub-section (6) of section 1 of the Payment of Wages Act, 1936 (4 of 1936), as amended from time to time], be entitled to extra wages in respect of, overtime work under section 59.] (2) The State Government may make rules in respect of adult workers in factories providing for the exemption, to such extent and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed— (a) of workers engaged on urgent repairs, from the provisions of sections 51, 52, 54, 55 and 56; (b) of workers engaged in work in the nature of preparatory or complementary work which must necessarily be carried on outside the limits laid down for the general working of the factory, from the provisions of sections 51, 54, 55 and 56; (c) of workers engaged in work which is necessarily so intermittent that the intervals during which they do not work while on duty ordinarily amount to more than the intervals for rest required by or under section 55, from the provisions of sections 51, 54, 55 and 56; (d) of workers engaged in any work which for technical reasons must be carried on continuously 1*** from the provisions of sections 51, 52, 54, 55 and 56; (e) of workers engaged in making or supplying articles of prime necessity which must be made or supplied every day, from the provisions of 2[section 51 and section 52]; (f) of workers engaged in a manufacturing process which cannot be carried on except during fixed sections, from the provisions of 2[section 51, section 52 and section 54]; (g) of workers engaged in a manufacturing process which cannot be carried on except at times dependent on the irregular action of natural forces, from the provisions of sections 52 and 55; (h) of workers engaged in engine-rooms or boiler-houses or in attending to power-plant or transmission machinery, from the provisions of 2[section 51 and section 52]; 3[(i) of workers engaged in the printing of newspapers, who arc held up on account of the breakdown of machinery, from the provisions of sections 51, 54 and 56. Explanation.—In this clause the expression “newspapers'' has the meaning assigned to it in the Press and Registration of Books Act, 1867 (25 of 1867); (j) of workers engaged in the loading or unloading of railway wagons, 4[or lorries or trucks] from the provisions of sections 51, 52, 54, 55 and 56]; 4[(k) of workers engaged in any work, which is notified by the State Government in the Official Gazette as a work of national importance, from the provisions of section 51, section 52, section 54, section 55 and section 56.] (3) Rules made under sub-section (2) providing for any exemption may also provide for any consequential exemption from the provisions of section 61 which the State Government may deem to be expedient, subject to such conditions as it may prescribe. 5(4) In making rules under this section, the State Government shall not exceed, except in respect of exemption under clause (a) of sub-section (2) the following limits of work inclusive of overtime:— (i) the total number of hours of work in any day shall not exceed ten; (ii) the spread over, inclusive of intervals for rest, shall not exceed twelve hours in any one day: Provided that the State Government may, in respect of any or all of the categories of workers referred to in clause (d) of sub-section (2), make rules prescribing the circumstances in which, and the conditions subject to which, the restrictions imposed by clause (i) and clause (ii) shall not apply in order to enable a shift worker to work the whole or part of a subsequent shift in the absence of a worker who has failed to report for duty; 4[(iii) the, total number of hours of work in a week, including overtime, shall not exceed sixty;]

6[(iv)] the total number of hours of overtime shall not exceed fifty for any one quarter,

Explanation.—“Quarter” means a period of three consecutive months beginning on the 1st of January, the 1st of April, the 1st of July or the 1st of October.]

(5) Rules made under this section shall remain in force for not more than 1[five years].

View Act Footnotes

Note: In the legacy archives, footnotes are grouped by original PDF page numbers rather than by section.

Page 6

  • 1. The Act has been extended to Dadra and Nagar Haveli by Reg. 6 of 1963, s. 2 and the First Schedule; Pondicherry by Reg. 7 of1963, s. 3 and the First Schedule, Goa, Daman and Diu by Reg. 11 of 1963, s. 3 and the Schedule and Laccadive, Minicoy andAmindivi Islands by Reg. 8 of 1965, s. 3 and the Schedule.
  • 2. Subs. by the A.O. 1950, for the former sub-section.
  • 3. The words “except the state of Jammu and Kashmir” omitted by Act 51 of 1970, s. 2 and the Schedule (w.e.f. 1-9-1971).
  • 4. Ins. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 2. (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 5. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 2. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 7

  • 1. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 2, for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 2, for sub-clause (iv) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 3. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 2, (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for “employed, directly or through any agency, whether for wages or not” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 5. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 2, for “the Indian Mines Act, 1923 (4 of 1923)” (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 6. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 2, for “a railway running shed” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 8

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 2 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. The Explanation numbered as Explanation I by Act 20 of 1987, s. 2 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for “different relays” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 4. Ins. by s. 2, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 5. Certain words omitted by s. 2, ibid., (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 6. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for “Provided that” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 7. Clause (o) omitted by s. 2, ibid., (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 8. Clause (q) omitted by Act A. O. 1950.
  • 9. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 2, for “relay” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 9

  • 1. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 3, for section 4 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 2. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 2 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Added by s. 2, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 4. Ins. by the A.O. 1950.
  • 5. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 3 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 6. Ins. by s. 4, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 10

  • 1. Clause (a) re-lettered as clause (aa) by Act 94 of 1976, s. 4 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 4, ibid., for “clause (a)” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Ins. by s. 4, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Ins. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 4 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 5. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 5, for “clause (e)” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 11

  • 1. Subs. by Act 40 of 1949, s. 3 and the Second Schedule, for “within thirty days” (w.e.f. 1-5-1949).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 4, for “Chief Inspector a written notice” (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 3. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 4 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 12

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 6 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 13

  • 1. Subs. byAct 94 of 1976, s. 6,for “every Chief Inspector and Inspector” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 5 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 5, ibid., for clause (b) and (c) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987 ).

Page 14

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 7 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. See now the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956 (102 of 1956).
  • 3. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 8, for “painted” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Ins. by s. 8, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 15

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 8 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 8,ibid.,for “in a factory” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Ins. by s. 8, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Subs. by s. 9, ibid., for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 5. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 6, for certain words (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 6. Subs. by s. 6, ibid., for “sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 16

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 7 for “three hundred and fifty cubic feet” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 7, ibid., for “five hundred cubic feet” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 7, ibid., for “fourteen feet” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 17

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 8, for “twenty feet of any washing place, urinal or latrine” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 9, ibid., for “three feet” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 18

  • 1. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 10, for “shall be kept in position” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 10, ibid., for the proviso (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 10, ibid., for the opening paragraph and clause (a) (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 19

  • 1. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 6, for sub-section (2) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 10, for “shall work” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 20

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 12 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 11, for “eighteen inches” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 7, for “sub-section (1)” (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 4. Subs. by s. 7, ibid., for “sub-section (3)” (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).

Page 21

  • 1. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 12 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 8, for section 29 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).

Page 22

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 13, for “twenty feet” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 13, ibid., for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 14, ibid., for “in every room in a factory” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 4. Subs. by s. 15, ibid., for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 5. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 13 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 6. Ins. by s. 14, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 23

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 16, for clause (c) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 17, ibid., for section 36 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 16 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 18 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 24

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 19, for section 38 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 25

  • 1. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 18, for “the manager” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Ins. by s. 19, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 20, ibid., for “devices” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 26

  • 1. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 20 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 29

  • 1. Ins. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 9 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 9, ibid., for sub-section (2) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 3. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 21, for “who is trained in first-aid treatment” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Sub-section (3) re-numbered as sub-section (4) by Act 25 of 1954, s. 9 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 5. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 21, for “employed” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 6. Ins. by s. 21, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 30

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 22 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 23, ibid., for “fifty women workers” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 32

  • 1. Added by Act 25 of 1954, s. 10 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 2. Section 55 re-numbered as sub-section (1) of that section by s. 11, ibid. (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 3. Subs. by act 40 of 1949, s. 3 and the Second Schedule, for “The period” (w.e.f. 1-5-1949).
  • 4. Added by Act 25 of 1954, s. 11 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 5. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 24, for “spread over to twelve hours” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 6. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 12, for sub-section (2) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 7. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 25, for sub-section (2) and (3) (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 33

  • 1. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 13, for sub-section (4) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 2. Subs. by s.14, ibid., for “55 and 56” (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).

Page 34

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 26 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Ins. by s. 27, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 21, for “does not exceed rupees seven hundred and fifty per month” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 35

  • 1. The words “throughout the day” omitted by Act 25 of 1954, s. 15 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 27, for section 52 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Added by Act 25 of 1954, s. 15 (w.e.f. 7-5-194).
  • 4. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 27 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 5. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 15, for sub-section (4) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 6. Clause (iii) re-numbered as clause (iv) by Act 94 of 1976, s. 27 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 36

  • 1. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 27, for “three years” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 28, for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Omitted by s. 28, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Subs. by s. 29, ibid., for “employed in any factory” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 5. Subs. by s. 29, ibid., for “any class or description of factories” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 6. Ins. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 17 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).

Page 38

  • 1. The proviso and the Explanation omitted by Act 20 of 1987, s. 22 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Ins. by Act 20 of 1957, s. 22 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 19, for clause (b) (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1957, s. 23 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 39

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 30 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 40

  • 1. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 20 for Chapter VIII (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 31, for “agreement” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 31, ibid., for the proviso (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 31, for “in any workshop” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 5. Subs. by s. 32, ibid., for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 41

  • 1. Ins. byAct 94 of 1976, s. 32. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 32, ibid.,for “unavailed leave” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 42

  • 1. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 33, for “section 79” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 24, for “shall be paid” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 33, for “he worked” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 24 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 43

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 34 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976 s. 35, for “training” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 44

  • 1. Subs. byAct 94 of 1976s. 36, ibid., for “operation” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Ins. by s. 36, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Omitted by Act of 20 of 1987, s. 25 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 4. Ins. by s. 26, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 5. Section 88 re-numbered as sub-section (1) thereof by Act 94 of 1976, s. 37 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 6. Ins. by s. 37, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 45

  • 1. Ins. byAct 94 of 1976, s. 38 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 27, for “the Schedule” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 27, ibid., for “fifty rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 4. Added by s. 27, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 6. Subs. by s. 28, ibid., for “the Schedule” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 46

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 39 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 29 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 47

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 30, for “three months” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 30, ibid., for “two thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 30, ibid., for “seventy-five rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 4. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 40 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 5. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 30, for “one thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 6. Subs. by s. 30, ibid., for “five thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 7. Subs. by Act 25 of 1954, s. 21, for section 93 (w.e.f. 7-5-1954).

Page 48

  • 1. Section 94 renumbered is sub-section (1) thereof by Act 94 of 1976, s. 41 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 31, for “six months” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 41, for “which may extend to one thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 31, for “two hundred rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 5. Subs. by s. 31, ibid., for “five thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 6. Subs. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 41, for the proviso (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 49

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 31, for “two thousand rupess” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Subs. by s. 31, ibid., for “one thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 41 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 4. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 32, for “three months” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 5. Subs. by s. 32, ibid., for “five thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 6. Subs. by s. 33, ibid., for “three months” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 7. Subs. by s. 33, ibid., for “five hundred rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 8. Ins. by s. 34, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 9. Subs. by s. 35, ibid., for “twenty rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).10. Subs. by s. 36, ibid., for “one month” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).11. Subs. by s. 36, ibid., for “fifty rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 50

  • 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 37, for “fifty rupees” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 51

  • 1. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 39 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 43 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).

Page 52

  • 1. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 40 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 53

  • 1. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 41 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Section 115 renumbered as sub-section (1) thereof by, s. 42, ibid., (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 3. Subs. by s. 42, ibid., for “three months” (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 4. Ins. by s. 42, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 5. Ins. by s. 43, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 54

  • 1. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 44 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 2. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 44 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 55

  • 1. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 45 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Page 62

  • 1. The existing Schedule renumbered as the Third Schedule by Act 20 of 1987, s. 46 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).
  • 2. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 45 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976).
  • 3. Ins. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 46 (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).