THE INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES ACT, 1947
ACT NO. 14 OF 1947 · Enacted on [11th March, 1947.]
An Act to make provision for the investigation and settlement of industrial disputes, and for certain other purposes.
WHEREAS it is expedient to make provision for the investigation and settlement of industrial disputes, and for certain other purposes hereinafter appearing;
CHAPTER I — PRELIMINARY
CHAPTER II — AUTHORITIES UNDER THIS ACT
- Section 3. Works Committee.
- Section 4. Conciliation officers.
- Section 5. Board of Conciliation.
- Section 6. Courts of Inquiry.
- Section 7. Labour Courts.
- Section 7A. Tribunals.
- Section 7B. National Tribunals.
- Section 7C. Disqualifications for the presiding officers of Labour Courts, Tribunals and National Tribunals.
- Section 7D. Qualifications, terms and conditions of service of Presiding Officer.
- Section 8. Filling of vacancies.
- Section 9. Finality of orders constituting Boards, etc.
CHAPTER IIA — NOTICE OF CHANGE
CHAPTER IIB — REFERENCE OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUAL DISPUTES TO GRIEVANCE SETTLEMENT AUTHORITIES
CHAPTER III — REFERENCE OF DISPUTES TO BOARDS, COURTS OR TRIBUNALS
CHAPTER IV — PROCEDURE, POWERS AND DUTIES OF AUTHORITIES
- Section 11. Procedure and powers of conciliation officers, Boards, Courts and Tribunals.
- Section 11A. Powers of Labour Courts, Tribunals and National Tribunals to give appropriate relief in case of discharge or dismissal of workmen.
- Section 12. Duties of conciliation officers.
- Section 13. Duties of Board.
- Section 14. Duties of Courts.
- Section 15. Duties of Labour Courts, Tribunals and National Tribunals.
- Section 16. Form of report or award.
- Section 17. Publication of reports and awards.
- Section 17A. Commencement of the award.
- Section 17B. Payment of full wages to workman pending proceedings in higher courts.
- Section 18. Persons on whom settlements and awards are binding.
- Section 19. Period of operation of settlements and awards.
- Section 20. Commencement and conclusion of proceedings.
- Section 21. Certain matters to be kept confidential.
CHAPTER V — STRIKES AND LOCK-OUTS
CHAPTER VA — LAY-OFF AND RETRENCHMENT
- Section 25A. Application of sections 25C to 25E.
- Section 25B. Definition of continuous service.
- Section 25C. Right of workmen laid-off for compensation.
- Section 25D. Duty of an employer to maintain muster rolls of workmen.
- Section 25E. Workmen not entitled to compensation in certain cases.
- Section 25F. Conditions precedent to retrenchment of workmen.
- Section 25FF. Compensation to workmen in case of transfer of undertakings.
- Section 25FFA. Sixty days’ notice to be given of intention to close down any undertaking.
- Section 25FFF. Compensation to workmen in case of closing down of undertakings.
- Section 25G. Procedure for retrenchment.
- Section 25H. Re-employment of retrenched workmen.
- Section 25-I. [Repealed.]
- Section 25J. Effect of laws inconsistent with this Chapter.
CHAPTER VB — SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO LAY-OFF, RETRENCHMENT AND CLOSURE IN CERTAIN ESTABLISHMENTS
- Section 25K. Application of Chapter VB.
- Section 25L. Definitions.
- Section 25M. Prohibition of lay-off.
- Section 25N. Conditions precedent to retrenchment of workmen.
- Section 25-O. Procedure for closing down an undertaking.
- Section 25P. Special provision as to restarting of undertakings closed down before commencement of the Industrial Disputes (Amendment) Act, 1976.
- Section 25Q. Penalty for lay-off and retrenchment without previous permission.
- Section 25R. Penalty for closure.
- Section 25S. Certain provisions of Chapter VA to apply to an industrial establishment to which this Chapter applies.
CHAPTER VC — UNFAIR LABOUR PRACTICES
CHAPTER VI — PENALTIES
- Section 26. Penalty for illegal strikes and lock-outs.
- Section 27. Penalty for instigation, etc.
- Section 28. Penalty for giving financial aid to illegal strikes and lock-outs.
- Section 29. Penalty for breach of settlement or award.
- Section 30. Penalty for disclosing confidential information.
- Section 30A. Penalty for closure without notice.
- Section 31. Penalty for other offences.
CHAPTER VII — MISCELLANEOUS
- Section 32. Offence by companies, etc.
- Section 33. Conditions of service, etc., to remain unchanged under certain circumstances during pendency of proceedings.
- Section 33A. Special provision for adjudication as to whether conditions of service, etc., changed during pendency of proceedings.
- Section 33B. Power to transfer certain proceedings.
- Section 33C. Recovery of money due from an employer.
- Section 34. Cognizance of offences.
- Section 35. Protection of persons.
- Section 36. Representation of parties.
- Section 36A. Power to remove difficulties.
- Section 36B. Power to exempt.
- Section 37. Protection of action taken under the Act.
- Section 38. Power to make rules.
- Section 39. Delegation of powers.
- Section 40. Power to amend Schedules.
Footnotes
Page 5
- 1. This Act has been extended to Goa, Daman and Diu by Reg. 12 of 1962; to Pondicherry by Reg. 7 of 1963 (w.e.f. 1-10-1963);and Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands by Reg. 8 of 1965, s. 3 and the Schedule.
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 2, for the sub-section (2) (w.e.f. 29-8-1956).
- 3. Omitted by Act 51 of 1970, s. 2 and the Schedule (w.e.f. 1-9-1971).
- 4. Certain words omitted by Act 36 of 1964, s. 2 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 5. The words “by the Federal Railway Authority” omitted by the A.O. 1948.
- 6. Ins. by Act 65 of 1951, s. 32.
- 7. The words “operating a Federal Railway” omitted by the A.O. 1950.
- 8. Ins. by Act 47 of 1961. s. 51 and the Second Schedule, Part III (w.e.f. 1-1-1962).
- 9. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 2, for “the Deposit Insurance Corporation established” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).10. Subs. by Act 45 of 1971, s. 2 (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).11. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).12. Subs. by Act 24 of 1996, s. 2, for “the Industrial Finance Corporation of India established under section 3 of the IndustrialFinance Corporation Act, 1948 (15 of 1948)” (w.e.f. 11-10-1995).13. The words and figures “or the “Indian Airlines” and “Air India” Corporations established under section 3 of the AirCorporations Act, 1953 (27 of 1953)” by s. 2, ibid. (w.e.f. 11-10-1995).14. Subs. by Act 24 of 1996, s. 2, for “the Oil and Natural Gas Commission established under section 3 of the Oil and NaturalGas Commission Act, 1959 (43 of 1959)” (w.e.f. 11-10-1995).
Page 6
- 1. Subs. by Act 24 of 1996, s. 2, for “the International Airports Authority of India constituted under section 3 of the InternationalAirports Authority of India Act, 1971 (48 of 1971)” (w.e.f. 11-10-1995).
- 2. Ins. by Act 53 of 1987, s. 56 and the Second Schedule (w.e.f. 9-7-1988).
- 3. Subs. by Act 54 of 1949, s. 3, for “a mine oil-field”.
- 4. Subs. by Act 24 of 1996, s. 2, for “a banking or an insurance company” (w.e.f. 11-10-1996).
- 5. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 2 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 6. Subs. by Act 24 of 2010, s. 2, for “major port, the Central Government, and” (w.e.f 15-9-2010).
- 7. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for sub-clause (ii) (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
- 8. Ins. by Act 43 of 1953, s. 2 (w.e.f. 24-10-1953).
- 9. Clause (aa) re-lettered as clause (aaa) by Act 36 of 1964, s. 2 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).10. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 3, for clause (b) (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).11. Subs. by Act 38 of 1959, s. 64 and the third Schedule, Part II, for clause (bb).12. Ins. by Act 28 of 1981, s. 40 and the Second Schedule (w.e.f. 4-1-1982).13. Ins. by Act 62 of 1984, s. 71 and the Third Schedule (w.e.f. 20-3-1985).
Page 7
- 1. Ins. by Act 18 of 1964, s. 38 and the Second Schedule, Part II (w.e.f. 1-7-1964).
- 2. The words “the Industrial Development Bank of India” omitted by Act 53 of 2003, s. 12 and the Schedule (w.e.f. 2-7-2004).
- 3. Ins. by Act 39 of 1989, s. 53 and the Second Schedule (date to be notified).
- 4. Subs. by Act 5 of 1970, s. 20, for “and any subsidiary bank” (w.e.f. 19-7-1969).
- 5. Subs. by Act 40 of 1980, s. 20 (w.e.f. 15-4-1980).
- 6. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 7. Ins. by Act 65 of 1951, s. 32.
- 8. Omitted by Act 36 of 1964, s. 2 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 9. Subs. by the A.O. 1948, for “a Government in British India”.10. Ins. by Act 45 of 1971, s. 2 (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).11. Clause (h) omitted by the A.O. 1950.12. Ins. by Act 18 of 1952, s. 2.
Page 8
- 1. Clause (j) shall stand substituted as follows when clause (c) of section 2 of the Industrial Disputes (Amendment) Act, 1982(46 of 1982) will come into force:—(j) “industry” means any systematic activity carried on by co-operation between an employer and his workmen(whether such workmen are employed by such employer directly or by or through any agency, including a contractor) forthe production, supply or distribution of goods or services with a view to satisfy human wants or wishes (not being wants orwishes which are merely spiritual or religious in nature), whether or not,—(i) any capital has been invested for the purpose of carrying on such activity; or(ii) such activity is carried on with a motive to make any gain or profit,and includes—(a) any activity of the Dock Labour Board established under section 5A of the Dock Workers (Regulation ofEmployment) Act, 1948 (9 of 1948);(b) any activity relating to the promotion of sales or business or both carried on by an establishment, but does notinclude—(1) any agricultural operation except where such agricultural operation is carried on in an integrated manner with anyother activity (being any such activity as is referred to in the foregoing provisions of this clause) and such other activity isthe predominant one.Explanation:—For the purposes of this sub-clause, “agricultural operation” does not include any activity carried on in aplantation as defined in clause (f) of section 2 of the Plantations Labour Act, 1951 (69 of 1951); or(2) hospitals or dispensaries; or(3) educational, scientific, research or training institutions; or(4) institutions owned or managed by organisations wholly or substantially engaged in any charitable, social orphilanthropic service; or(5) khadi or village industries; or(6) any activity of the Government relatable to the sovereign functions of the Government including all the activitiescarried on by the departments of the Central Government dealing with defence research, atomic energy and space; or(7) any domestic service; or(8) any activity, being a profession practised by an individual or body of individuals, if the number of personsemployed by the individual or body of individuals in relation to such profession is less than ten; or(9) any activity, being an activity carried on by a co-operative society or a club or any other like body of individuals, ifthe number of persons employed by the co-operative society, club or other like body of individuals in relation to suchactivity is less than ten;
- 2. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 3. Ins. by Act 54 of 1949, s. 3.
Page 9
- 1. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 2. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 3 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. Clause (kka) re-lettered as clause (kkb) by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 4. Ins. by Act 43 of 1953, s. 2 (w.e.f. 24-10-1953).
- 5. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2, for “or for any other reason” (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 6. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 7. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 2 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 8. Ins. by Act 45 of 1971, s. 2 (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).
Page 10
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 2 for “Schedule” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 2. Ins. by Act 43 of 1953, s. 2 (w.e.f. 24-10-1953).
- 3. Ins. by Act 49 of 1984, s. 2 (w.e.f. 18-8-1984).
- 4. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 3, for clause (p) (w.e.f. 7-10-1956).
- 5. Ins. by Act 35 of 1965, s. 2 (w.e.f. 1-12-1965).
- 6. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 7. Subs. by Act 18 of 1957, s. 2, for clause (r) (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 8. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 9. Ins. by Act 43 of 1953, s. 2 (w.e.f. 24-10-1953).
Page 11
- 1. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 2 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 2. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for clause (s) (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 3. Subs. by Act 24 of 2010, s. 2, for “one thousand six hundred rupees” (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
- 4. Ins. by Act 35 of 1965, s. 3 (w.e.f. 1-12-1965).
- 5. Section 2A numbered as sub-section (1) thereof by Act 24 of 2010, s. 3 (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
Page 12
- 1. Ins. by Act 24 of 2010, s. 3 (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
Page 13
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 4, for section 7 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 3 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 3. Clause (c) omitted by Act 46 of 1982, s. 3 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 4. Clauses (a) and (b) re-lettered as (d) and (e) respectively by Act 36 of 1964, s. 3 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 14
- 1. Ins. by Act 24 of 2010, s. 4 (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
- 2. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 4 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 3. Ins. by Act 7 of 2017, s. 158 (w.e.f. 26-5-2017).
- 4. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 4 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 5. The word “or” omitted by Act 46 of 1982, s. 4 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 6. Ins. by Act 24 of 2010, s. 5 (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
- 7. Clause (b) omitted by Act 46 of 1982, s. 4 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 15
- 1. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 5, for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 2. Ins. by Act 7 of 2017, s. 158 (w.e.f. 26-5-2017).
- 3. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 5, for sections 8 and 9 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
Page 16
- 1. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 6 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Subs. by Act 24 of 2010, s. 6, for Chapter IIB (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
- 3. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 7 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 17
- 1. Subs. by Act 18 of 1952, s. 3, for “If any industrial dispute exists or is apprehended, the appropriate Government may”.
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 7, for clause (c) (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. Subs. by s. 7, ibid., for “Provided that” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 4. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 8 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 5. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 7 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
Page 18
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 7, for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 8 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 3. Ins. by Act 18 of 1952, s. 3.
- 4. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 7, for “a Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 5. Subs. by s. 7, ibid., for “the Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 6. Subs. by s. 7, ibid., for “Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 7. Ins. by s. 7, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
Page 19
- 1. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 5 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 2. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 8 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 20
- 1. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 8 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 6 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 3. Subs. by s. 6, ibid., for “fourteen days” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 22
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 9, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 9, for “Court or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. Subs. by s. 9, ibid., for “and Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 4. Subs. by s. 9, ibid., for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 5. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 9, for “may call for” (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 6. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 9 (w.e.f. 17-9-1956).
- 7. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 9, for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 8. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 9, for sub-sections (5) to (7) (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
Page 23
- 1. Ins. by Act 48 of 1950, s. 34 and the Schedule.
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 9, for “Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 9, for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 4. Ins. by Act 24 of 2010, s. 7 (w.e.f 15-9-2010).
- 5. Ins. by Act 45 of 1971, s. 3 (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).
Page 24
- 1. Ins. by Act 35 of 1965, s. 4 (w.e.f. 1-12-1965).
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 10, for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 10 (w.e.f. 17-9-1956).
- 4. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 8 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 25
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 11, for “Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Subs. by Act 40 of 1951, s. 6, for “of the notice under section 22”.
- 3. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 12, for sections 15, 16, 17 and 17A (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 4. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 10, for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 26
- 1. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 11 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 2. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 13 (w.e.f. 7-10-1956).
- 3. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 9, for “An arbitration award” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 4. Section 18 re-numbered as sub-section (3) of that section by Act 36 of 1956, s. 13 (w.e.f. 7-10-1956).
- 5. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 9 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 6. Subs. by Act 48 of 1950, s. 34 and the Schedule, for “an award which is declared by the appropriate Government to be bindingunder sub-section (2) of section 15”.
- 7. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 13 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
Page 27
- 1. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 9 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 13, for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. The words “arrived at in the course of a conciliation proceeding under this Act” omitted by s. 14, ibid. (w.e.f. 7-10-1956).
- 4. Ins. by s. 14, ibid. (w.e.f. 7-10-1956).
- 5. Subs. by Act 48 of 1950, s. 34 and the Schedule, for sub-section (3).
- 6. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 14 (w.e.f. 17-9-1956).
- 7. Subs. by s. 14, ibid., for “to a Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 8. Subs. by s. 14, ibid., for “the Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 9. The words “subject to the provision for appeal omitted by s. 14, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).10. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 10 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 28
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 15, for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Subs. by s. 15, ibid., for “before a Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. Subs. by s. 15, ibid., for “reference of a dispute for adjudication” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 4. Subs. by Act 18 of 1952, s. 4, for certain words.
- 5. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 16, for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 6. Subs. by s. 16, ibid., for “Court or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
Page 29
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 17, for “a Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. The word “or” omitted by Act 36 of 1964, s. 11 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 3. Ins. by s. 11, ibid. (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 4. Ins. by, s. 12, ibid. (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 5. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 18, for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
Page 30
- 1. Ins. by Act 43 of 1953, s. 3 (w.e.f. 24-10-1953).
- 2. Subs. by Act 32 of 1976, s. 2, for “shall not apply-” (w.e.f. 5-3-1976).
- 3. Subs. by Act 48 of 1954, s. 2, for the Explanation (w.e.f. 1-4-1954).
- 4. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 13, for section 25B (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 31
- 1. Subs. by Act 35 of 1965, s. 5, for section 25C (w.e.f. 1-12-1965).
Page 32
- 1. The proviso omitted by Act 49 of 1984, s. 3 (w.e.f. 18-8-1984).
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 14, for “for every completed year of service” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 3. Ins. by s. 14, ibid. (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 4. Subs. by Act 18 of 1957, s. 3, for section 25FF (w.e.f. 28-11-1956).
- 5. Ins. by Act 32 of 1972, s. 2.
Page 33
- 1. Subs. by Act 45 of 1971, s. 4, for the Explanation (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).
- 2. Ins. by s. 4, ibid. (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).
- 3. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 15, for “completed year of service” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 4. Subs. by s. 16, ibid., for certain words (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 34
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 17, for the proviso (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 2. Ins. by Act 32 of 1976, s. 2 (w.e.f. 5-3-1976).
- 3. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 12, for “three hundred” (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 35
- 1. Subs. by Act 49 of 1984, s. 4, for certain words (w.e.f. 18-8-1984).
- 2. Subs. by s. 4, ibid., for sub-sections (2) to (5) (w.e.f. 18-8-1984).
Page 36
- 1. Sub-section (6) re-numbered as sub-section (10) by Act 49 of 1984, s. 4 (w.e.f. 18-8-1984).
- 2. Subs. by s. 5, ibid., for section 25N (w.e.f. 18-8-1984).
Page 37
- 1. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 14, for section 25-O (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 40
- 1. Certain words omitted by Act 49 of 1984, s. 6 (w.e.f. 18-8-1984).
- 2. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 15, for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 3. Sub-section (3) omitted by s. 15, ibid. (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 4. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 16 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 41
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 20, for section 29 (w.e.f. 17-9-1956).
- 2. Ins. by Act 35 of 1965, s. 6 (w.e.f. 1-12-1965).
- 3. Ins. by Act 32 of 1972, s. 3.
Page 42
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 21, for section 33 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 18 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 3. Ins. by s. 18, ibid. (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 4. Subs. by Act 45 of 1971, s. 5, for “an officer” (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).
- 5. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 17, for “as expeditiously as possible” (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
Page 43
- 1. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 17 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 2. Ins. by Act 48 of 1950, s. 34 and the Schedule.
- 3. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 18, for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 4. Ins. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 23 (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 5. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 19, for section 33C (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 6. Subs. by Act 32 of 1976, s. 4, for “Chapter VA” (w.e.f. 5-3-1976).
Page 44
- 1. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 19 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 2. Subs. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 20, for certain words (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 3. Subs. by Act 48 of 1950, s. 34 and the Schedule, for section 36.
- 4. Subs. by Act 45 of 1971, s. 6, for “an officer” (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).
Page 45
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 24, for “before a Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Subs. by s. 24, ibid., for “with the leave of the Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 3. Ins. by s. 25, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 4. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 21 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).
- 5. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 26, for “and Tribunals” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 6. Ins. by s. 26, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 7. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 20 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 46
- 1 Clause (ab) omitted by Act 24 of 2010, s. 8 (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
- 2. Subs. by s. 8, ibid., for clause (c) (w.e.f. 15-9-2010).
- 3. Subs. by 36 of 1956, s. 26, for “or Tribunal” (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 4. Ins. by s. 26, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 5. Ins. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 20 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 6. Subs. by Act 32 of 1976, s. 5, for certain words (w.e.f. 5-3-1976).
- 7. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 27, for section 39 (w.e.f. 17-9-1956).
- 8. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 21, for section 40 (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 48
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1956, s. 29, for the Schedule (w.e.f. 10-3-1957).
- 2. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 22, for “by land, water or air” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
- 3. Declared to be Public utility service for six months effective 17-04-2010 vide Notification No. S.O. 760(E), dated 06-04-2010.
- 4. These entries were added to the Schedule from time to time by notifications issued under section 40 of the Act.
- 5. Items 13 to 15 added by S.O. 1444, dated 3rd May, 1966.
- 6. Ins. by S.O. 726, dated 25th February, 1967.
- 7. Ins. by S.O. 1776, dated 10th May, 1967.
- 8. Entry 18 omitted by Act 45 of 1971, s. 7 (w.e.f. 15-12-1971).
- 9. Ins. by S.O. 1471, dated 10th April, 1968.10. Ins. by S.O. 2061, dated 30th May, 1970.11. Ins. by S.O. 4697, dated 26th November, 1976.12. Ins. by S.O. 47, dated 17th December, 1976.13. Ins. by S.O. 2474, dated 4th September, 1980.14. Ins.by S.O. 946, dated 7th March, 1981.
Page 49
- 1. Ins. by S.O. 4207, dated 20thNovember, 1984.
- 2. Subs. by Notification No. S.O.1808(E), dated 05-08-2011.
- 3. Ins. by S.O. 967, dated 8th April, 1995.
- 4. Subs. by Notification No. S.O.1955(E) dated 20.06.2017
- 5. Ins. by Notifications No. S.O.143(E), dated 27th June, 2012.
- 6. Ins.by Notification No. S.O.251(E), dated 25-01-2017.
- 7. Ins. by Notification No. S.O.6362(E), dated 28-12-2018.
Page 52
- 1. Subs. by Act 36 of 1964, s. 23, for “not due to forced matters” (w.e.f. 19-12-1964).
Page 53
- 1. Ins. by Act 46 of 1982, s. 23 (w.e.f. 21-8-1984).