THE TRADE UNIONS ACT, 1926 (Modified as on 24th August, 2020)
ACT NO. 16 OF 1926 · Enacted on [25th March, 1926.]
An Act to provide for the registration of Trade Unions and in certain respects to define the law relating to registered Trade Unions 2***.
WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the registration of Trade Unions and in certain respects to define the law relating to registered Trade Unions 2***;
CHAPTER I — PRELIMINARY
CHAPTER II — REGISTRATION OF TRADE UNIONS
- Section 3. Appointment of Registrars.
- Section 4. Mode of registration.
- Section 5. Application for registration.
- Section 6. Provisions to be contained in the rules of a Trade Union.
- Section 7. Power to call for further particulars and to require alteration of name.
- Section 8. Registration.
- Section 9. Certificate of registration.
- Section 9A. Minimum requirement about membership of a Trade Union.
- Section 10. Cancellation of registration.
- Section 11. Appeal.
- Section 12. Registered office.
- Section 13. Incorporation of registered Trade Unions.
- Section 14. Certain Acts not to apply to registered Trade Unions.
CHAPTER III — RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES OF REGISTERED TRADE UNIONS
- Section 15. Objects on which general funds may be spent.
- Section 16. Constitution of a separate fund for political purposes.
- Section 17. Criminal conspiracy in trade disputes.
- Section 18. Immunity from civil suit in certain cases.
- Section 19. Enforceability of agreements.
- Section 20. Right to inspect books of Trade Union.
- Section 21. Rights of minors to membership of Trade Unions.
- Section 21A. Disqualifications of office-bearers of Trade Unions.
- Section 22. Proportion of office-bearers to be connected with the industry.
- Section 23. Change of name.
- Section 24. Amalgamation of Trade Unions.
- Section 25. Notice of change of name or amalgamat ion.
- Section 26. Effects of change of name and of amalgamation.
- Section 27. Dissolution.
- Section 28. Returns.
CHAPTER IV — REGULATIONS
CHAPTER V — PENALTIES AND PROCEDURE
Footnotes
Page 3
- 1. This Act has been extended to Goa, Daman and Diu by Reg. 12 of 1962; to Pondicherry by Reg. 7 of 1963 (w.e.f. 1-101963)and to Lakshadweep by Reg. 8 of 1965, s. 3 and Sch.The Act has been amended in its application to Maharashtra by Maharashtra Act 3 of 1968 and to Madhya Pradesh by MadhyaPradesh Acts 28 of 1960 and 16 of 1968.
- 2. The words “in the Provinces of India” omitted by Act 42 of 1960, s. 2.
- 3. The word “Indian” omitted by Act 38 of 1964, s. 3 (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 4. Subs. by the A.O. 1950, for sub-section (2).
- 5.The words “except the State of Jammu and Kashmir” omitted by Act 51 of 1970, s. 2 and the Sch.(w.e.f. 1-9-1971).
- 6. 1st June, 1927, sec Gazette of India, 1927, Pt. I, p. 467.
- 7. Ins. by the A.O. 1937.
- 8. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 2, for “officer” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 9. Subs. by Act 42 of 1960, s. 3, for cl. (f).
Page 4
- 1. Section 3 renumbered as sub-section (1) thereof by Act 42 of 1960, s. 4.
- 2. Subs. by the A.O. 1937, for “Each L.G.”.
- 3. Subs., ibid., for “the Province”.
- 4. Ins. by Act 42 of 1960, s. 4.
- 5. Section 4 renumbered as sub-section (1) thereof by s. 5, ibid.
- 6. The Provisos ins. by Act 31 of 2001, s. 2 (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
- 7. Ins. by Act 42 of 1960, s. 5.
Page 5
- 1. Ins. by Act 31 of 2001, s. 3 (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
- 2. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 2, for “officers” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 3. Subs. by Act 31 of 2001, s. 4 (w.e.f. 9 -1-2002).
Page 6
- 1.Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 2, for “officers” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 2. Subs. by Act 31 of 2001, s. 4, for “appointed” (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
- 3. Ins. by s. 4, ibid., (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
- 4. Ins. by s. 5, ibid., (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
- 5. Ins. by s. 6, ibid., (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
Page 7
- 1. Subs. by Act 15 of 1928, s. 2, for section 11.
- 2. The words “or of Rangoon” omitted by the A.O. 1937.
- 3. Ins. by Act 31 of 2001, s. 7 (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
- 4. Subs., ibid., for “L.G.”.
- 5. Clauses (c) and (d) rep. by Act 25 of 1942, s. 2 and the First Schedule.
- 6. Subs. by Act 42 of 1960, s. 7, for clause ( e).
Page 8
- 1. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 2, for “officers” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 2. Subs. by the A.O. 1937, for “G.G in C.”.
Page 9
- 1. The words “the Government of India Act” have been successively amended by the A.O. 1937, the A.O. 1950 and Act 42 of1960 to read as above.
- 2. Ins. by Act 51 of 1970, s. 2 and the Schedule (w.e.f. 1 -9-1971).
- 3. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 2, for “officer” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
Page 10
- 1. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 2, for “officer” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 2. The proviso omitted by s. 4, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 3. Ins. by s. 5, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 4. Ins. by Act 51 of 1970, s. 2 and the Schedule (w.e.f. 1-9-1971).
- 5. Subs. by Act 31 of 2001, s. 8, for section 22 (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
Page 11
- 1. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 6, for “March” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
Page 12
- 1. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 6, for “March” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 2. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for “officers” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).
- 3. Ins. by Act 42 of 1960, s. 9.
- 4. The words “Subject to the control of the G.G. in C. ” omitted by the A.O. 1937.
- 5. Subs. ibid., for “L.G.”.
- 6. Ins. by Act 31 of 2001, s. 9 (w.e.f. 9-1-2002).
Page 13
- 1. Subs. by Act 38 of 1964, s. 2, for “officer” (w.e.f. 1-4-1965).